How to Push a Project to GitHub: A Complete Beginner’s Guide

Pushing a project to GitHub is one of the most fundamental skills for any developer, whether you’re working solo, collaborating with a team, or building a portfolio. GitHub not only provides a backup of your code but also allows others to contribute, review, and collaborate with you.

In this guide, you’ll learn how to push a local project to GitHub using Git in just a few easy steps.


✅ Prerequisites

Before you start, make sure you have the following:


📦 Step 1: Create a New Repository on GitHub

  1. Go to https://github.com
  2. Click the “+” icon in the top-right corner → Select “New repository”
  3. Fill in the repository name, description, visibility (public/private), and click Create repository

📝 Don’t initialize with a README if you’re pushing an existing project — it can cause conflicts.


💻 Step 2: Open Terminal and Navigate to Your Project

cd path/to/your/project

Example:

cd Desktop/my-awesome-project

🔧 Step 3: Initialize Git (If Not Already Initialized)

If you haven’t run Git in this project before:

git init

This creates a .git folder, making it a Git-tracked project.


📂 Step 4: Add Your Files to Git

git add .

This stages all files in your project for commit.


✏️ Step 5: Commit Your Changes

git commit -m "Initial commit"

This creates a snapshot of your project history.


🌐 Step 6: Link to the Remote GitHub Repository

Copy the repository URL from GitHub (either HTTPS or SSH).

Then, link it:

git remote add origin https://github.com/yourusername/your-repo-name.git

🔐 Use HTTPS if you’re not familiar with SSH keys.


🚀 Step 7: Push the Project to GitHub

Now push your local project to GitHub:

git push -u origin main

If your default branch is master, use:

git push -u origin master

🧠 Summary of Commands

git init
git add .
git commit -m "Initial commit"
git remote add origin https://github.com/yourusername/your-repo.git
git push -u origin main

✅ Final Thoughts

Now your project is live on GitHub! You can share it, collaborate with others, or keep working and push more updates as you go:

git add .
git commit -m "Your message"
git push

Pushing to GitHub is an essential skill that becomes second nature with practice. As you build more projects, version control will save you time and headaches.

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