How to Check Which Branch You Are On in Git

When working with Git, it’s important to know which branch you are currently on, especially when managing multiple features, bug fixes, or releases. Knowing your branch ensures you don’t accidentally commit changes to the wrong branch.

This guide will show you simple ways to check your current Git branch.


Method 1: Using the Git Command Line

Open your terminal (Git Bash, Command Prompt, or Terminal) and navigate to your Git repository folder.

Run this command:

git branch
  • This will list all local branches.
  • The current branch will be highlighted with an asterisk (*).

Example output:

  develop
* main
  feature/login

In this example, the current branch is main.


Method 2: Using Git Status

You can also run:

git status

At the top of the output, you’ll see a line like:

On branch main

This clearly indicates the branch you are working on.


Method 3: Using Visual Studio Code

If you use VS Code:

  • Look at the bottom-left corner of the window.
  • The current branch name is displayed there.
  • Clicking on the branch name opens the branch switcher.

Method 4: Using Git GUI Clients

Most Git GUI tools (GitHub Desktop, Sourcetree, GitKraken) display the current branch prominently in the UI, usually near the top or sidebar.


Summary

MethodCommand/Action
Command Linegit branch
Command Line (alt)git status
VS CodeBottom-left corner shows branch
Git GUI ClientsCurrent branch displayed in UI

Conclusion

Checking your current branch in Git is quick and easy, whether you prefer command line or graphical tools. Staying aware of your branch helps avoid mistakes and keeps your workflow organized.

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